Comparison · AI agent frameworks and tooling
LlamaIndex vs OpenAI Agents SDK: which is better in 2026?
LlamaIndex88.0#3 in best AI agent frameworks and toolingOpenAI Agents SDK84.0#8 in best AI agent frameworks and toolingLlamaIndex ranks higher in our list of AI agent frameworks and tooling (#3 against #8, score 88.0 against 84.0).
- 88.0Editorial score84.0
- 1Platforms3
- YesFree to useYes
- YesOpen sourceYes
Which should you choose?
Choose LlamaIndex if you want
Agents that work over documents and data.
The strongest focus on documents and retrieval, with an MIT-licensed framework and a separate parsing service. It is narrower for general agent work than LangChain.
Choose OpenAI Agents SDK if you want
Lightweight multi-agent workflows in Python.
A lightweight MIT-licensed multi-agent SDK published by OpenAI, with documentation on its own site. Its scope is narrower than full platforms such as LangChain.
The main differences
- Only OpenAI Agents SDK runs on Linux.
- Only OpenAI Agents SDK runs on Windows.
- Only OpenAI Agents SDK runs on macOS.
Side by side
| OpenAI Agents SDK | ||
|---|---|---|
| Score | 88.0 | 84.0 |
| Rank in list | #3 of 12 | #8 of 12 |
| Price | Free and open sourceMIT-licensed framework is free; LlamaParse is a separate service | Free and open sourceFree MIT-licensed Python SDK; no hosted fee is listed in the repository |
| Free to use | Yes | Yes |
| Open source | Yes | Yes |
| Platforms | Self-hostedSelf-hosted | WindowsmacOSLinuxWindows, macOS, Linux |
| Made by | LlamaIndex | OpenAI |
| Language | Not listed | Python |
| Agent approach | Document-centric agents | Lightweight multi-agent workflows |
| Paid hosted service | LlamaParse, separate | Not listed |
| Best for | Agents that work over documents and data | Lightweight multi-agent workflows in Python |
| Strengths |
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| Limits |
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| Links | Visit site | Visit site |
Questions about LlamaIndex vs OpenAI Agents SDK
- Is LlamaIndex better than OpenAI Agents SDK?
- LlamaIndex ranks higher in our list of AI agent frameworks and tooling (#3 against #8, score 88.0 against 84.0). LlamaIndex is best for: agents that work over documents and data. OpenAI Agents SDK is best for: lightweight multi-agent workflows in Python.
- Which is cheaper, LlamaIndex or OpenAI Agents SDK?
- LlamaIndex: MIT-licensed framework is free; LlamaParse is a separate service. OpenAI Agents SDK: Free MIT-licensed Python SDK; no hosted fee is listed in the repository.
- Do LlamaIndex and OpenAI Agents SDK run on the same platforms?
- LlamaIndex supports Self-hosted. OpenAI Agents SDK supports Windows, macOS, Linux.